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PAM gains importance in the face of risks from privileged accounts

Administrators, service accounts, and emergency access concentrate enormous power and have become a protection priority.

CybersecuritySeintec team2-3 min read
PAM gains importance in the face of risks from privileged accounts

News summary

Not all accounts hold the same value for an attacker. A user credential may grant access to email or documents, but an administrative account can allow configuration changes, user creation, disabling controls, or accessing entire systems. This is why privileged access management, known as PAM, is gaining importance.

The main objective is to reduce the duration and scope of privileges. Rather than maintaining permanent administrative accounts, many organisations grant elevated permissions only when necessary and for a limited period. Furthermore, they log the use of these credentials and protect the most sensitive operations with additional controls.

Service accounts deserve special attention. Applications, scripts, and automated processes often use credentials that remain active for years. If no one knows where they are stored or which systems depend on them, rotating them becomes an operational risk. Auditing them and replacing static secrets with managed identities where possible simplifies security.

It is also advisable to separate administrative tasks from daily usage. Reading email, browsing the internet, or opening documents from an account with broad privileges unnecessarily increases exposure.

PAM does not have to start with a complex platform. A company can make progress by first identifying its critical accounts, applying strong authentication, eliminating unnecessary privileges, and defining controlled emergency access.

A useful indicator is the number of permanent privileges versus temporary privileges. Reducing the former diminishes the window of opportunity for an attacker. It is also advisable to log high-impact administrative sessions and separately review emergency accounts, which must exist but remain specially protected.

Why this matters to a company operating in Spain

The threat landscape affecting Spanish companies no longer distinguishes by size. Attacks are automated, sold as a service, and seek the shortest path: a reused credential, an unpatched server, or a provider with poorly controlled remote access. For an SME, the difference between a minor scare and a multi-day shutdown almost always depends on decisions made before the incident.

That is why every industry update should be read in operational terms: which specific controls would have prevented the problem, what evidence must be preserved, and who makes the decision when the clock is ticking. This is the approach we apply to managed cybersecurity projects at Seintec.

Real business impact

Before deciding on an investment, it is advisable to identify what is at stake. In cybersecurity projects, we typically review these four areas with management and the IT manager:

  • Operational disruption: orders, invoicing, or production halted while systems are restored.
  • Loss or exposure of personal data, with a mandatory 72-hour notification requirement to the AEPD.
  • Hidden cost of recovery: overtime, external hiring, and loss of client trust.
  • Contractual and compliance requirements (ENS, NIS2, ISO 27001) that demand evidence, not intentions.

Five-step action plan

A useful plan fits on one page. This is the roadmap we apply with our clients to move from news to measurable improvement, without disrupting daily operations:

  • Inventory: identifying which systems, data, and providers are involved. Without an inventory, prioritisation is impossible.
  • Assess the risk and the cost of doing nothing, in terms of downtime hours and euros.
  • Defining the measurable objective: availability, response time, monthly cost, or compliance level.
  • Implement in phases, starting with the system whose failure would hurt the business most.
  • Verify with real testing and review indicators every quarter.

Key indicators you should be measuring

What is not measured is not managed. These indicators allow you to verify if the technological investment is yielding results and serve as the basis for the periodic reports we deliver to our clients:

  • Mean time to detection (MTTD) and mean time to response (MTTR) for incidents.
  • Percentage of endpoints with up-to-date patching and active EDR.
  • MFA coverage for remote access and privileged accounts.
  • Backup restorations verified within the last 90 days.

How we approach it at Seintec: Cybersecurity

We shield your company so it never stops. We operate from our own datacenter in Spain, with a certified technical team and a single point of contact who knows your infrastructure, so you do not have to explain your environment every time an incident arises.

These are the capabilities we bring to the table in a cybersecurity project:

  • EDR / XDR: Advanced detection and response across endpoints and network.
  • UTM perimeter security: Managed firewall and segmentation.
  • Email filtering: Phishing, spam, and spoofing blocking.
  • WAF: Protection of published applications and services.
  • Immutable backup: Backups that ransomware cannot alter.
  • MFA and identity: Conditional access based on user and device.

What you gain by working with a technology partner

Outsourcing does not mean losing control: it means gaining predictability, coverage, and independent technical insight. These are the benefits our clients highlight:

  • Total prevent–detect–respond coverage: Immutable backup, email filtering, WAF, EDR/XDR, and UTM perimeter security in a single managed contract.
  • Ensured continuity: Regain full control of your infrastructure in the event of a cyber incident in less than 4 hours.
  • Zero Trust by design: Identity-based access control and MFA for any user and device.
  • AI-powered defence: Machine learning engines that monitor endpoints and networks in real time and reduce the mean time to detection.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my company is truly protected?
With evidence: EDR coverage, two-factor authentication on all remote access, immutable copies, and a recently tested restoration. If any of these four points are not confirmed, there is a real risk of prolonged downtime.
Where should a company wanting to address cybersecurity begin?
With an audit of the current environment. At Seintec, we perform an initial no-cost review that identifies risks, dependencies, and priorities, resulting in a phased plan with fixed deadlines and budgets.
Is it necessary to halt business operations during the project?
No. We plan migrations and changes within agreed windows, with prior pilot tests and rollback options, ensuring disruption is minimal or non-existent for users.
What type of companies do you serve?
SMEs and mid-market companies in sectors such as industry, automotive, logistics, retail, legal, and healthcare, with both on-premises and hybrid cloud infrastructure.
What coverage and response times (SLA) do you offer?
Support from Monday to Friday, 09:00 to 18:00, and 24x7 emergencies 365 days a year, with a committed response SLA and a 99.98% service SLA in 2025.

Seintec can help you discover where your privileged access resides and build a control model tailored to your size and technology. Contact us if you wish to reduce one of the risks with the highest potential impact within your infrastructure.

Contact Seintec

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Cybersecurity

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Next step

Would you like to implement these improvements in your company?

Speak with a Seintec expert and we will review how this applies to your infrastructure together.